{"id":343,"date":"2025-06-29T18:01:58","date_gmt":"2025-06-29T11:01:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/?p=343"},"modified":"2025-06-29T18:02:58","modified_gmt":"2025-06-29T11:02:58","slug":"uu-tien-ung-dung-cong-nghe-sinh-hoc-trong-doi-moi-mo-hinh-tang-truong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/2025\/06\/29\/uu-tien-ung-dung-cong-nghe-sinh-hoc-trong-doi-moi-mo-hinh-tang-truong\/","title":{"rendered":"\u01afu ti\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u1eeb Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 57-NQ\/TW c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n cho th\u1ea5y \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 57-NQ\/TW ng\u00e0y 22\/12\/2024 v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia\u201d \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u00f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c l\u00faa th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n. \u1ea2nh:\u00a0Ng\u1ecdc V\u00e2n.<\/sub><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1edbn, C\u00f4ng ty CP Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n<\/a> (BFC) lu\u00f4n tr\u0103n tr\u1edf t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc<\/a> cho \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u201cXanh, tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p\u201d \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ki\u00ean tr\u00ec chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u00ean, ngay khi ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1m l\u00e0 N-(n-Butyl) (hay Agrotain) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1997 t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, kh\u1ea3o nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do nBTPT l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 urea, n\u00ean \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf enzyme urease hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 bay h\u01a1i NH3. T\u1eeb k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y, BFC \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng \u201c\u0110\u1ea1m v\u00e0ng 46A+\u201d, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m 25-30% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1m b\u00f3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"M\u00f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c l\u00faa th\u00f4ng minh c\u1ee7a B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf cao cho nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng. \u1ea2nh:\u00a0Ng\u1ecdc V\u00e2n.<\/sub><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2n trong \u0111\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, BFC<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n giao AVAIL, m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u0169ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2005. Do co-polymer AVAIL \u1edf d\u1ea1ng anion v\u1edbi m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch cao n\u00ean c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 c\u00e1c cation kim lo\u1ea1i h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb hai ho\u1eb7c ba theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ion trong \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi ph\u1ed1i tr\u1ed9n v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n l\u00e2n, AVAIL s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra \u201cl\u1edbp m\u00e0ng\u201d b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t l\u00e2n, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh  ion H2P04-  c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cation Ca, Al, Fe c\u00f3 trong \u0111\u1ea5t, nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e2n d\u1ec5 ti\u00eau trong dung d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea5t. Sau n\u00e0y c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m NPK chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n n\u00eau tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “Canh t\u00e1c l\u00faa th\u00f4ng minh” t\u1ea1i \u0110BSCL cho th\u1ea5y qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u01a1m r\u1ea1 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c nan gi\u1ea3i. L\u1ea5y r\u01a1m ra kh\u1ecfi ru\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1eefu c\u01a1, gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 CH4; nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u1ea1i mang ra kh\u1ecfi ru\u1ed9ng l\u00faa l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u1ea5t tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a nhanh h\u01a1n, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chua h\u00f3a m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ea5t may, nh\u1edd c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vi sinh v\u1eadt \u1edf d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0o t\u1eed n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecdc \u00e1o ph\u00e2n NPK v\u00e0 khi b\u00f3n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t, g\u1eb7p \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i VSV s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u0103ng nhanh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i cellulose, ph\u1ed1t pho kh\u00f3 ti\u00eau c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea1m, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n pH \u0111\u1ea5t. Theo h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y, hi\u1ec7n B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n<\/a> \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng vi sinh v\u1eadt d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0o t\u1eed b\u1ecdc \u00e1o cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n v\u00f4 c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 Canxi, NPK+TE\u2026 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 Bio-Canxi, NPK-Vi sinh…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"B\u00ecnh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng vi sinh v\u1eadt d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0o t\u1eed b\u1ecdc \u00e1o cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n v\u00f4 c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 Canxi, NPK+TE\u2026 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1edbi Bio-Canxi, NPK-Vi sinh. \u1ea2nh:\u00a0Ng\u1ecdc V\u00e2n.<\/sub><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng ru\u1ed9ng, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00faa g\u1ea1o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IRRI), Trung t\u00e2m khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh \u0110BSCL trong \u201c\u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng 1 tri\u1ec7u ha chuy\u00ean canh l\u00faa ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p g\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh v\u00f9ng \u0110BSCL \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030\u201d \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, BFC c\u0169ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi IRRI nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u1eadp n\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp vi khu\u1ea9n Methanotrophs n\u1ed9i sinh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed CH4 trong canh t\u00e1c l\u00faa, b\u1edfi ch\u00fang l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n hi\u1ebfu kh\u00ed, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng oxy h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng metan. \u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u00ean cho th\u1ea5y doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 th\u1eddi c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap cho nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng n\u00e2ng cao thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tham gia s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n B\u1ed9<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1eeb Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft 57-NQ\/TW c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n cho th\u1ea5y \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng. Ngh\u1ecb quy\u1ebft s\u1ed1 57-NQ\/TW ng\u00e0y 22\/12\/2024 v\u1ec1 \u201c\u0110\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 … <\/p>\n

Read more “\u01afu ti\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 sinh h\u1ecdc trong \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":344,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[16,13,9,19,15,6],"class_list":["post-343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","tag-bfc","tag-binh-dien","tag-canh-tac-thong-minh","tag-dbscl","tag-irri","tag-lua-gao"],"featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-300x169.jpg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled.jpg",768,432,false],"large":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-1902x1070.jpg",950,534,true],"RoboGalleryMansoryImagesCenter":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-600x1024.jpg",600,1024,true],"RoboGalleryMansoryImagesTop":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-600x1024.jpg",600,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-1536x864.jpg",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-2048x1152.jpg",2048,1152,true],"inspiro-featured-image":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-2000x1125.jpg",2000,1125,true],"inspiro-loop":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-950x320.jpg",950,320,true],"inspiro-loop@2x":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-1900x640.jpg",1900,640,true],"portfolio_item-thumbnail":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-600x400.jpg",600,400,true],"portfolio_item-thumbnail@2x":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-1200x800.jpg",1200,800,true],"portfolio_item-masonry":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-600x338.jpg",600,338,true],"portfolio_item-masonry@2x":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-1200x675.jpg",1200,675,true],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_cinema":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-800x335.jpg",800,335,true],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_portrait":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-600x900.jpg",600,900,true],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_portrait@2x":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-1200x1440.jpg",1200,1440,true],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_square":["https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/DJI_01361-scaled-800x800.jpg",800,800,true]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/343","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=343"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/343\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":345,"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/343\/revisions\/345"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/344"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}