{"id":691,"date":"2026-09-01T23:06:46","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T16:06:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/?p=691"},"modified":"2026-09-01T23:06:46","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T16:06:46","slug":"ban-linh-arabica-son-la-bi-quyet-canh-tac-vung-cao-vuon-tam-vi-the-ca-phe-viet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canhtacthongminh.vn\/index.php\/2026\/09\/01\/ban-linh-arabica-son-la-bi-quyet-canh-tac-vung-cao-vuon-tam-vi-the-ca-phe-viet\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3n l\u0129nh Arabica S\u01a1n La: B\u00ed quy\u1ebft canh t\u00e1c v\u00f9ng cao v\u01b0\u01a1n t\u1ea7m v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u00e0 ph\u00ea Vi\u1ec7t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n La hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ee7 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u00e8 (Arabica) l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u00ean 36.000 ha, chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 50% t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch Arabica c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf kho\u1ea3ng 2.000 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb 600m \u2013 1.200m so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec7t ng\u00e0y – \u0111\u00eam l\u1edbn, h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 v\u00e0 v\u1ecb chua thanh \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch sang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c canh t\u00e1c th\u00f4ng minh, tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111ang t\u1ea1o b\u1ec7 ph\u00f3ng gi\u00fap th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00e0 ph\u00ea S\u01a1n La v\u01b0\u01a1n t\u1ea7m th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh canh t\u00e1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u00f4ng minh t\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n La: \u1ea2nh CTTM<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1. Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c canh t\u00e1c tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c T\u00e2y B\u1eafc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y kinh nghi\u1ec7m g\u1ea7n 40 n\u0103m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng, canh t\u00e1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea ch\u00e8 t\u1ea1i S\u01a1n La \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n<\/sup>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  • \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3i d\u1ed1c d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y x\u00f3i m\u00f2n, r\u1eeda tr\u00f4i dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong m\u00f9a m\u01b0a v\u00e0 kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n trong m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan nh\u01b0 s\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1i g\u00e2y ch\u00e1y c\u00e0nh, r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ee5c th\u00e2n v\u00e0 s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u di\u1ec7n t\u00edch gi\u00e0 c\u1ed7i b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"
    \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3i n\u00fai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eed th\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y: \u1ea2nh CTTM<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    2. Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Nh\u1eb1m \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu, TS. T\u00f4n N\u1eef Tu\u1ea5n Nam (Chuy\u00ean gia n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p) khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/sup>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    • Chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch sang n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n h\u1eefu c\u01a1:<\/strong>\n
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      • T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m c\u00e0nh l\u00e1 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a v\u00e0 v\u1ecf qu\u1ea3 c\u00e0 ph\u00ea sau thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111em \u1ee7 hoai m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f3n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i cho v\u01b0\u1eddn c\u00e2y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u0110\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 b\u00f3n b\u1ed5 sung t\u1eeb 1 \u2013 1,5 t\u1ea5n\/ha ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00edch nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00ec, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea5t t\u01a1i x\u1ed1p v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ec7 vi sinh v\u1eadt b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng kho\u00e1ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i:<\/strong>\n
          \n
        • B\u00f3n ph\u00e2n NPK chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng theo t\u1eebng chu k\u1ef3 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u01afu ti\u00ean c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 trung \u2013 vi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ($Ca, Mg, S, Bo, Zn$) v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u1edf d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0o t\u1eed gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng x\u00f3i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh s\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1i:<\/strong>\n
            \n
          • Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u00e0ng c\u00e2y theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ee9c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c, tr\u1ed3ng xen th\u1ea3m ph\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2y ng\u1eafn ng\u00e0y trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ki\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng r\u1eeda tr\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Tr\u1ed3ng xen kho\u1ea3ng 70 \u2013 80 c\u00e2y \u0103n qu\u1ea3\/ha c\u00f3 t\u1ea7ng t\u00e1n v\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u1eb3n t\u00e1n c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u1eeba gi\u00fap che b\u00f3ng, c\u1ea3n s\u01b0\u01a1ng mu\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o th\u00eam ngu\u1ed3n thu nh\u1eadp ph\u1ee5.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            3. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Trung t\u00e2m Khuy\u1ebfn n\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 t\u1ec9nh S\u01a1n La ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng H\u1ed9i N\u00f4ng d\u00e2n t\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh “Canh t\u00e1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea th\u00f4ng minh th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu”<\/strong><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi li\u00ean k\u1ebft chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1ea5y doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi kh\u00e1ng b\u1ec7nh, t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed3ng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ed1ng m\u1ea5t r\u1eebng c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EUDR) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 4C, Rainforest Alliance (RA) v\u00e0 VietGAP<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Canh t\u00e1c th\u00f4ng minh<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi \u0110\u00e0i Truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VTV9) v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty C\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n Ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n B\u00ecnh \u0110i\u1ec1n.
            K\u00ednh m\u1eddi b\u00e0 con c\u00f9ng theo d\u00f5i.
            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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